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डुओलिंगो Speak About the Photo के लिए 100 असरदार अभिव्यक्तियाँ
2026-08-318 min read
एक साधारण जवाब और एक दमदार जवाब में फर्क शब्दावली से आता है
डुओलिंगो इंग्लिश टेस्ट (DET) का Speak About the Photo टास्क आपसे तुरंत एक तस्वीर का वर्णन करने को कहता है। अगर हर वाक्य "I can see..." या "There are..." से शुरू होता है, तो आपका जवाब कितना भी लंबा हो, सुनने में एक जैसा ही लगता है।
ज़्यादा उन्नत सुनाई देने का सबसे तेज़ तरीका है — कुछ असरदार विशेषण और क्रिया-विशेषण तैयार रखना। यहाँ रंग, स्थिति, माहौल, बनावट और क्रिया — इन पाँच श्रेणियों में बँटी 100 अभिव्यक्तियाँ दी गई हैं, हर एक के अर्थ और तुरंत इस्तेमाल किए जा सकने वाले उदाहरण वाक्य के साथ।
रंग (Color)
| अभिव्यक्ति | अर्थ | उदाहरण वाक्य |
|---|---|---|
| vivid | चटख, जीवंत | The market stalls are painted in vivid shades of red and yellow. |
| muted | हल्का, धीमा (रंग) | The photo has a muted color palette, mostly grays and soft blues. |
| vibrant | जीवंत, भड़कीला | Vibrant flowers fill the flower shop's window display. |
| pastel | पेस्टल रंग का, हल्का | The nursery walls are painted in pastel pink and mint green. |
| bold | गहरा, आकर्षक | The poster uses bold red and black to grab attention. |
| faded | फीका, धुंधला पड़ा | The old photograph has faded colors from years of sunlight. |
| rich | गहरा, समृद्ध | The curtains are a rich shade of burgundy. |
| pale | हल्का, फीका | The walls are painted a pale shade of yellow. |
| warm-toned | गर्म रंगत का | The room has warm-toned lighting that makes it feel cozy. |
| cool-toned | ठंडी रंगत का | The bathroom tiles have a cool-toned blue finish. |
| monochrome | एकवर्णी, श्वेत-श्याम | The photo is shot in monochrome, all shades of gray. |
| two-tone | दो रंगों वाला | The car has a two-tone paint job, black and white. |
| earthy | मिट्टी जैसे, प्राकृतिक रंग का | The pottery has earthy brown and orange tones. |
| neon | नियॉन रंग का | The sign glows in neon pink and green. |
| glowing | हल्की चमक बिखेरता हुआ | The lanterns give off a warm, glowing light. |
| dull | फीका, बेरौनक | The sky looks dull and gray before the rain. |
| striking | ध्यान खींचने वाला | The red door makes a striking contrast against the white wall. |
| subtle | हल्का, संयमित | The wallpaper has a subtle floral pattern. |
| contrasting | विपरीत, भिन्न | The chef's outfit uses contrasting black and white colors. |
| saturated | गहरा, तीव्र (रंग) | The tropical photo has highly saturated blues and greens. |
स्थिति (Position)
| अभिव्यक्ति | अर्थ | उदाहरण वाक्य |
|---|---|---|
| in the foreground | अग्रभाग में | In the foreground, a child is holding a red balloon. |
| in the background | पृष्ठभूमि में | In the background, tall buildings rise above the park. |
| off to the side | एक तरफ, किनारे पर | A bicycle is parked off to the side of the entrance. |
| scattered across | बिखरा हुआ | Fallen leaves are scattered across the pavement. |
| in the center | बीचोंबीच | In the center of the photo, a fountain is spraying water. |
| at the edge of | ~के किनारे पर | A cat is sitting at the edge of the windowsill. |
| lined up along | ~के साथ कतार में | Bicycles are lined up along the sidewalk. |
| stacked on top of | एक-दूसरे के ऊपर रखा हुआ | Boxes are stacked on top of each other near the door. |
| clustered around | ~के आसपास इकट्ठा | Students are clustered around the teacher's desk. |
| tucked away in the corner | कोने में छिपा हुआ | A small reading nook is tucked away in the corner. |
| spread out over | ~पर फैला हुआ | Picnic blankets are spread out over the grass. |
| positioned in front of | ~के सामने रखा हुआ | A statue is positioned in front of the museum entrance. |
| nestled between | ~के बीच बसा हुआ | The cabin is nestled between two tall mountains. |
| propped against | ~के सहारे टिका हुआ | A ladder is propped against the wall. |
| hanging from | ~से लटका हुआ | Lanterns are hanging from the ceiling. |
| mounted on | ~पर लगा हुआ | A television is mounted on the wall. |
| perched on | ~पर बैठा हुआ | A bird is perched on the fence. |
| arranged in rows | पंक्तियों में सजाया हुआ | Chairs are arranged in rows for the event. |
| dotted along | ~के साथ बिखरे हुए | Streetlights are dotted along the path. |
| surrounding | ~को घेरे हुए | Tall trees are surrounding the small pond. |
माहौल (Atmosphere)
| अभिव्यक्ति | अर्थ | उदाहरण वाक्य |
|---|---|---|
| lively | जीवंत, चहल-पहल भरा | The street festival has a lively, energetic atmosphere. |
| serene | शांत, निर्मल | The lake looks serene under the early morning mist. |
| bustling | चहल-पहल भरा, व्यस्त | The train station looks bustling with commuters. |
| cozy | आरामदायक, आत्मीय | The living room has a cozy, warm atmosphere with a fireplace. |
| tranquil | शांत, स्थिर | The garden has a tranquil, quiet atmosphere. |
| chaotic | अव्यवस्थित, अफरा-तफरी भरा | The scene looks chaotic, with people rushing in every direction. |
| festive | उत्सव जैसा | The town square has a festive holiday atmosphere. |
| relaxed | इत्मीनान भरा | The café has a relaxed, unhurried mood. |
| crowded | भीड़भाड़ वाला | The subway platform looks crowded during rush hour. |
| peaceful | शांतिपूर्ण | The countryside looks peaceful and untouched. |
| energetic | ऊर्जावान | The gym has an energetic, motivating atmosphere. |
| gloomy | उदास, धुंधला | The abandoned building has a gloomy, eerie feel. |
| cheerful | प्रफुल्लित, खुशनुमा | The classroom has a bright, cheerful atmosphere. |
| quiet | शांत, नीरव | The library has a quiet, studious mood. |
| inviting | आकर्षक, आत्मीय | The bakery has a warm, inviting atmosphere. |
| intimate | आत्मीय, निजी | The small restaurant has an intimate dining atmosphere. |
| hectic | बेहद व्यस्त, अफरा-तफरी वाला | The kitchen looks hectic during the dinner rush. |
| laid-back | सहज, बेफिक्र | The beach town has a laid-back, casual vibe. |
| welcoming | स्वागत करने वाला, मैत्रीपूर्ण | The lobby has a welcoming, friendly atmosphere. |
| somber | उदास, गंभीर | The funeral procession has a somber mood. |
बनावट (Texture)
| अभिव्यक्ति | अर्थ | उदाहरण वाक्य |
|---|---|---|
| rough | खुरदुरा | The old wooden fence has a rough, weathered surface. |
| smooth | चिकना, समतल | The countertop looks smooth and polished. |
| worn-out | घिसा-पिटा, पुराना | The man is wearing a worn-out pair of leather boots. |
| glossy | चमकदार | The car's paint looks glossy under the sunlight. |
| matte | बिना चमक वाला | The wall has a matte black finish. |
| bumpy | ऊबड़-खाबड़ | The old road has a bumpy, uneven surface. |
| silky | रेशमी, मुलायम | The scarf feels silky and soft. |
| coarse | खुरदरा | The sand on this beach feels coarse. |
| soft | मुलायम | The blanket looks soft and fluffy. |
| rugged | ऊबड़-खाबड़, कठोर | The mountain trail has rugged, rocky terrain. |
| polished | चमकाया हुआ | The floor looks polished and shiny. |
| weathered | मौसम की मार खाया हुआ | The barn has a weathered wooden exterior. |
| crisp | कुरकुरा, सूखा | The fallen leaves look crisp and dry. |
| fluffy | रुई जैसा मुलायम | The clouds look fluffy and white. |
| sturdy | मज़बूत | The table looks sturdy and well-built. |
| delicate | नाज़ुक, पतला | The lace curtains look delicate and thin. |
| textured | बनावट वाला | The wall has a textured, patterned surface. |
| grainy | दानेदार | The old photo has a grainy quality. |
| wrinkled | सिकुड़ा-मुड़ा हुआ | The shirt looks wrinkled and creased. |
| sleek | चिकना और आधुनिक | The new laptop has a sleek, modern design. |
क्रिया (Action)
| अभिव्यक्ति | अर्थ | उदाहरण वाक्य |
|---|---|---|
| gesturing animatedly | उत्साह से इशारे करते हुए | The chef is gesturing animatedly while explaining the recipe. |
| strolling leisurely | इत्मीनान से टहलते हुए | A couple is strolling leisurely along the beach. |
| peering closely at | ध्यान से नज़दीक से देखते हुए | The scientist is peering closely at the sample under the microscope. |
| reaching out for | की ओर हाथ बढ़ाते हुए | The toddler is reaching out for the toy on the shelf. |
| leaning against | ~के सहारे झुककर खड़े हुए | A man is leaning against the wall, checking his phone. |
| crouching down | झुककर बैठे हुए | A photographer is crouching down to get a better angle. |
| glancing over at | ~की ओर सरसरी नज़र डालते हुए | A student is glancing over at the clock. |
| chatting cheerfully | खुशी से बातचीत करते हुए | Two friends are chatting cheerfully over coffee. |
| carrying carefully | सावधानी से लेकर जाते हुए | A waiter is carrying a tray carefully through the crowd. |
| rushing past | जल्दी में गुज़रते हुए | Commuters are rushing past each other in the station. |
| gathering around | ~के आसपास जमा होते हुए | A crowd is gathering around the street performer. |
| lining up for | ~के लिए कतार में लगते हुए | People are lining up for tickets outside the theater. |
| pointing at | ~की ओर इशारा करते हुए | A tour guide is pointing at the old building. |
| examining closely | बारीकी से जांचते हुए | A jeweler is examining the ring closely. |
| balancing on | ~पर संतुलन बनाए हुए | A waiter is balancing several plates on one arm. |
| flipping through | पन्ने पलटते हुए | A customer is flipping through a magazine. |
| wandering around | इधर-उधर घूमते हुए | Tourists are wandering around the old town. |
| waving at | ~की ओर हाथ हिलाते हुए | A child is waving at someone across the street. |
| sorting through | छाँटते हुए | A worker is sorting through a pile of letters. |
| setting up | तैयार करते हुए, लगाते हुए | Vendors are setting up their stalls early in the morning. |
अब इसे अभ्यास में लाएँ
शब्द याद करने से ज़्यादा ज़रूरी है उन्हें ज़ोर से बोलकर अभ्यास करना। कोई एक फोटो चुनें और एक रंग वाला शब्द, एक स्थिति वाला वाक्यांश और एक माहौल वाला शब्द मिलाकर तीन वाक्य बनाएँ: "This photo shows a lively street market. In the foreground, vendors are gesturing animatedly to customers. The stalls are painted in vivid colors." इस तरह के कुछ छोटे वाक्य भी एक सामान्य विवरण से कहीं ज़्यादा ठोस लगते हैं।
असली DET फोटो सवाल पर अभ्यास करना चाहते हैं? मुफ़्त Speak About the Photo सेट से आज सीखी हुई अभिव्यक्तियों को आज़माएँ।