How to practice: This set collects only the Listening Cloze question type from the real DET (Duolingo English Test) — DET Listening questions. No grading, no timer — solve it yourself, then tap each question to reveal the answer or model response.
Listening Cloze
Listen to the talk and fill in the blanks below.
A megacity is a city with a _____ of more than ten million people. Today, there are more than thirty megacities in the world, and this number is expected to grow _____ over the coming decades. The rise of megacities is closely linked to global economic development and the movement of people from rural to urban areas in search of better _____. Infrastructure systems — including transportation, water supply, and waste management — are often pushed to their _____.
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1) population · 2) significantly · 3) opportunities · 4) limits
Q1 · Comprehension
What is the main topic of this lecture?
Show Answer
Correct: The growth, challenges, and future of megacities.
Q2 · Comprehension
How is the number of megacities in the world expected to change in the future?
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Correct: It will grow significantly.
Q3 · Comprehension
According to the lecture, what is closely linked to the rise of megacities?
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Correct: Global economic development and rural-to-urban migration.
Q4 · Comprehension
What does the lecture suggest happens when rapid urban growth occurs without adequate planning?
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Correct: It leads to inequality, environmental degradation, and social instability.
Q5 · Comprehension
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a city's infrastructure in the lecture?
Show Answer
Correct: Digital telecommunications.
Summary
Show Model Summary
This lecture explains that megacities — cities with over ten million people — are growing in number worldwide, driven by economic development and rural-to-urban migration. While they generate significant economic activity, they also face severe infrastructure and governance challenges, and rapid unplanned growth leads to inequality and environmental problems.
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