Part A
Listen & Repeat
Listen to each sentence and repeat it out loud. Try to match the speaker’s pronunciation, rhythm, and speed.
Situation: Science Museum Exhibit
You are a docent providing a guided orientation for visitors at a new science museum exhibit.

Easy
Answer
Welcome to our new science exhibit.
Easy
Answer
Please follow the path to the main hall.
Medium
Answer
You may interact with all the displays marked with blue lights.
Medium
Answer
Please refrain from touching any of the delicate glass cases.
Medium
Answer
Food and beverages are strictly prohibited inside this gallery.
Hard
Answer
If you need assistance during your visit, please alert any staff member wearing a yellow badge.
Hard
Answer
Kindly complete the digital feedback survey at the exit kiosk before you depart from the building.
Part B
Take an Interview
Listen to each question and give a spoken response. Aim to speak for 20–30 seconds per answer.
Topic: Climate Change Policy And Individual Responsibility
You have agreed to participate in an interview about your perspectives on climate change and the balance between personal actions and government policy.

Describe an Event
Thank you for joining me. Please think back to a specific time when you made a conscious effort to change your behavior due to environmental concerns, such as choosing to use public transportation instead of driving, reducing your plastic waste, or participating in a community cleanup. What motivated that decision, and how did you feel about the impact of your actions?
Start with: “I clearly recall a time when…”
▶ Show Model AnswersScore 100 — Perfect
I clearly recall a time when I decided to stop buying bottled water, which was actually a pretty pivotal shift for me. It started back when I was volunteering at a local beach cleanup in Busan; I was just shocked by the disproportionate amount of plastic waste scattered across the sand. I mean, seeing it firsthand made the environmental toll feel so real, right? So, I started carrying a reusable metal canteen everywhere I went. At first, it was a bit of a hassle to remember it, but honestly, it became second nature after a few weeks. I felt a sense of relief knowing I wasn’t contributing to that cycle of waste anymore. It taught me that while one person’s actions might seem small, they’re actually essential for sparking broader change.
131 words
Score 80 — Good
I clearly recall a time when I decided to stop buying plastic water bottles every single day. I used to just grab one from the store because it was easy, but then I started reading about how much plastic ends up in the ocean, and it really bothered me. So, I bought a reusable metal bottle instead. It was a bit of a hassle at first because I had to remember to fill it up, but eventually, it became a habit. I felt pretty good about it because I was saving money and also reducing my waste. I know it’s a small step, but it made me feel like I was finally doing something helpful for the environment.
118 words
Describe an Aspect
People approach environmental responsibility very differently; some focus on making strict changes in their own homes, while others prefer to advocate for larger systemic changes. How do you usually approach your own daily environmental habits, and why do you think you have adopted this particular way of living?
Start with: “In my daily life, I…”
▶ Show Model AnswersScore 100 — Perfect
In my daily life, I’ve actually shifted my focus toward making small, consistent changes at home rather than just advocating for broad policies. I mean, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the scale of climate change, but I’ve found that focusing on my own habits, like composting or cutting out single-use plastics, feels much more manageable. For instance, last year, I started tracking my household waste, and I was honestly shocked to see how much I was throwing away. Since then, I’ve been meticulously auditing what I buy at the grocery store to avoid excess packaging. While I recognize that systemic change is vital, I think individual actions have a profound impact because they cultivate a sense of personal accountability. For me, living this way isn’t just about the environment; it’s about aligning my daily choices with my values.
139 words
Score 80 — Good
In my daily life, I try to focus on making small changes at home, like recycling more and using less electricity. I think I started doing this because it feels like something I can actually control, you know? It’s pretty easy to just turn off the lights when I leave a room or carry a reusable bottle instead of buying plastic ones. I mean, advocating for big systemic changes is important, but for me, those things feel kind of overwhelming. So, I prefer to just stick to my own habits because it’s a simple way to help the environment every single day, and it makes me feel like I’m doing my part.
112 words
Opinion / Preference
Now I would like your opinion. Some people argue that individual actions are the most important factor in fighting climate change, while others believe that government regulation and corporate policy are the only things that truly matter. Which side do you agree with, and why?
Start with: “Personally, I am of the opinion…”
▶ Show Model AnswersScore 100 — Perfect
Personally, I am of the opinion that systemic changes driven by government policy are far more pivotal than individual actions. While it’s great to recycle or use less plastic, I feel like those efforts are just a drop in the ocean compared to industrial emissions. For instance, last year, I read a report stating that just a hundred companies are responsible for over seventy percent of global greenhouse gas emissions. I mean, even if every person on earth switched to paper straws, it wouldn’t move the needle if massive corporations aren’t held accountable. As a result, I believe we need robust regulations to force these industries to pivot toward green energy. It’s not that personal habits don’t matter, but without top-down legislative intervention, addressing climate change on a global scale seems pretty much impossible.
134 words
Score 80 — Good
Personally, I am of the opinion that government and corporate policies are the most important thing for fighting climate change. I mean, individual actions like recycling are good, but they just don’t have enough impact on their own. For example, big companies produce so much pollution every single day, and they have the power to change that if there are strict laws. If the government makes rules about carbon emissions, then all the factories have to follow them, and that makes a huge difference. I think it’s kind of unfair to put all the pressure on regular people when the real problem is systemic. So yeah, I really believe that policy changes are the only way to actually solve this.
120 words
Opinion / Preference
One last question. Do you think governments or large organizations should implement mandatory policies to enforce sustainable habits, such as taxing high-carbon products or requiring strict recycling programs, even if it limits individual choice? Why or why not?
Start with: “I believe that such policies…”
▶ Show Model AnswersScore 100 — Perfect
I believe that such policies are actually essential, even if they feel a bit restrictive at first. See, when it comes to the climate crisis, individual choices just aren’t enough to curb the systemic damage being done. For instance, in my hometown of Seoul, the government introduced a mandatory pay-as-you-throw trash system years ago, and it was pretty unpopular initially. But because of this, waste reduction became a social norm, and it’s had a profound impact on our city’s sustainability. I mean, relying on voluntary action is just too slow given the urgency of the situation. It’s not that I don’t value personal freedom, but when the stakes are this high, collective, top-down regulation is the only way to drive real change. So yeah, I’m definitely in favor of these mandatory measures.
132 words
Score 80 — Good
I believe that such policies are necessary because individual actions aren’t enough to solve the climate crisis. Well, it’s true that some people might feel restricted, but I think mandatory rules are the only way to make real progress. For example, if the government taxes products with high carbon footprints, it forces people to think twice before they buy things like that. It also encourages companies to make better, greener products because they want to avoid those high taxes. So, even though it limits my personal choices a bit, I’d say it’s a small price to pay to protect the environment for everyone. It’s just a more effective way to handle big problems.
113 words